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Lymphedema after upper limb transplantation: scintigraphic study in 3 patients.

Identifieur interne : 003453 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003452; suivant : 003454

Lymphedema after upper limb transplantation: scintigraphic study in 3 patients.

Auteurs : Pedro C. Cavadas [Espagne] ; Alessandro Thione ; Alexo Carballeira ; Pablo Caro Dominguez

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23782850

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Lymphatic vasculature is known to spontaneously reconnect after hand replantation. Nonetheless, lymphatic outflow has not been specifically studied in hand transplantation.Lymphedema was studied clinically and scintigraphically in 3 bilateral upper limb transplants performed in Valencia, Spain, since 2006. Case 1 was a radiocarpal level, case 2 midforearm and proximal forearm, and case 3 was a transhumeral transplantation. Follow-up was 5, 4, and 3 years, respectively. Clinically, in case 1, there was a left-sided moderate lymphedema, case 2 was normal, and a right-sided moderate lymphedema was present in case 3. Lymphoscintigraphy results were consistent with the clinical findings. It was normal in the 4 nonedematous limbs. In the 2 affected limbs, there were scintigraphic findings of lymphatic block and lymphangiectasia.The study demonstrates objectively that lymphatic circulation can reconnect spontaneously in hand transplantations, although not in a homogeneously efficient way.

DOI: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31828349ff
PubMed: 23782850


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Reconstructive Surgery, Clínica Cavadas, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain. pcavadas@telefonica.net</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Amputation, Traumatic (surgery)</term>
<term>Forearm (surgery)</term>
<term>Forearm Injuries (surgery)</term>
<term>Hand Transplantation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Lymphatic Vessels (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Radionuclide Imaging</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals</term>
<term>Technetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid</term>
<term>Upper Extremity (surgery)</term>
<term>Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation</term>
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<term>Allotransplantation composite vascularisée</term>
<term>Amputation traumatique ()</term>
<term>Avant-bras ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasie (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Membre supérieur ()</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceutiques</term>
<term>Scintigraphie</term>
<term>Sulfocolloïde de technétium (99mTc)</term>
<term>Transplantation de main</term>
<term>Traumatismes de l'avant-bras ()</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques (physiopathologie)</term>
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<term>Technetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid</term>
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<term>Lymphangiectasis</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<term>Lymphatic Vessels</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<term>Amputation, Traumatic</term>
<term>Forearm</term>
<term>Forearm Injuries</term>
<term>Upper Extremity</term>
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<term>Radiopharmaceutiques</term>
<term>Scintigraphie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lymphatic vasculature is known to spontaneously reconnect after hand replantation. Nonetheless, lymphatic outflow has not been specifically studied in hand transplantation.Lymphedema was studied clinically and scintigraphically in 3 bilateral upper limb transplants performed in Valencia, Spain, since 2006. Case 1 was a radiocarpal level, case 2 midforearm and proximal forearm, and case 3 was a transhumeral transplantation. Follow-up was 5, 4, and 3 years, respectively. Clinically, in case 1, there was a left-sided moderate lymphedema, case 2 was normal, and a right-sided moderate lymphedema was present in case 3. Lymphoscintigraphy results were consistent with the clinical findings. It was normal in the 4 nonedematous limbs. In the 2 affected limbs, there were scintigraphic findings of lymphatic block and lymphangiectasia.The study demonstrates objectively that lymphatic circulation can reconnect spontaneously in hand transplantations, although not in a homogeneously efficient way.</div>
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